One of the largest National Parks in India, Ranthambore is home to many varied species of plants, birds, and reptiles. It was declared a Project Tiger Reserve in 1973. It is situated in the Sawai Madhopur district of south-eastern Rajasthan. The nearest town and railway station is at Sawai Madhopur, about 11 km away. Once considered one of the most famous hunting grounds of the Maharajas of Jaipur, today the Ranthambore National Park terrain is a major wildlife destination that has drawn many wildlife photographers and nature lovers. Ranthambhore was established as the Sawai Madhopur Game Sanctuary in 1955 by the Government of India and became a national park in 1980.
MAIN HIGHLIGHTS:
Ranthambore National Park – Ranthambore wildlife sanctuary is known for its tigers and is one of the best places in India to see these animals in their natural jungle habitat. Tigers can be easily spotted even in the daytime. The best times for tiger sightings at Ranthambore National Park are in November and May. Other major wild animals include leopard, nilgai, wild boar, sambar, hyena, sloth bear, southern plains gray langur, rhesus macaque and chital.
Ranthambore Fort – Located inside the National Park, this fort has been the focal point of the historical developments of Rajasthan. The fort is known for the glory and valour of Hammir Dev of the Chauhan dynasty. The fortress of Ranthambore was founded in AD 944 by the Nagil Jats. The fortress commanded a strategic location, 700 feet above the surrounding plains. Inside the fort are three Hindu temples constructed in the 12th and 13th centuries from red Karauli stone. There are also two Jain temples here.